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Fire Sci. Eng. > Volume 31(1); 2017 > Article
Fire Science and Engineering 2017;31(1):108-115.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.7731/KIFSE.2017.31.1.108    Published online February 28, 2017.
GHS제도 도입에 따른 위험물 분류체계의 개선방안
이봉우, 채진
1한국소방산업기술원
2경기도소방학교
Study of the Improvement Method of a Hazardous Materials Classification System for the Introduction in GHS
Lee Bong-Woo, Chae Jin
1Korea Fire Institute
2Gyeonggi Fire Service Academy
요약
본 연구의 목적은 현행 위험물안전관리법이 위험물에 대한 저장, 취급 및 운반 등에 대한 예방정보전달(information communication)의 주요내용으로만 구성되어 있으므로 사고대응(incident response)에 대한 내용이 아주 미미함으로 초기대응에 문제점이 도출되고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 사고예방과 대응을 동시에 갖는 선진화 방법인 GHS체계로 위험물안전관리법 개선(안)을 제시하고자 한다. 또한 위험물안전관리법과 GHS제도의 위험성 분류체계가 많이 달라 제조소 등의 산업계와 수 출입 업체에 혼란을 야기 시킬 수 있으므로, 주요 선진국의 위험물 분류체계 분석을 통하여 위험물안전관리법과 GHS 분류체계의 조화방안을 제시하였다.
Abstract
This study evaluated a preventive information communication system for the storage, handing, and transportation of hazardous materials according to the hazardous materials safety management law of Korea. At present, the chemical management system has very little information on accident responses due to a problem in the initial response. Therefore, this study was designed to improve the hazardous materials safety management law as an advanced method for simultaneous accident prevention and response, such as GHS system. This can also cause confusion in industry, such as manufacturing and import-export companies, because safety management laws and the GHS system are very different from the hazard classification systems. This study suggests a harmonization plan between the hazardous materials safety management law and the GHS classification system through an analysis of the hazardous materials classification system of major advanced countries.
Key Words: Hazardous materials, Hazardous materials safety Act, Hazardous materials Classification System, GHS


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